نظام عدّ الأشياء في الوقت الحقيقي باستخدام YOLO12

Real-Time Counter Using YOLO12 and Virtual Line Crossing Detection

Real-time object counting system using YOLO12 and OpenCV that detects, tracks, and counts multiple object types as they cross a predefined virtual line.

Project Overview

This system detects, tracks, and counts multiple object types (people, boxes, equipment) crossing a virtual line in a video feed. Unique IDs are assigned to each object to prevent duplicates, and movement direction (IN/OUT) is determined in real time. Works with live cameras and video files for flexible industrial, logistics, and smart facility monitoring.

Key Features

Multi-Class Object Detection

• 🟢 Detects various object types: people, boxes, machinery, and custom classes.

Unique Object ID Tracking

• 🆔 Assigns unique IDs to each object for consistent counting and analytics.

Directional Movement Detection

• ➡️ Detects IN/OUT movement across a virtual line.

Real-Time Counting Overlay

• 📊 Displays live counts, object labels, and movement direction on the video frame.

Supports Video Files and Webcams

• 🎥 Works with live camera input or pre-recorded videos.

Pixel Coordinate Debugging Tool

• 🖱️ Mouse-click tool to get pixel coordinates for line placement and configuration.

Modular and Extensible Codebase

• ⚙️ Easily customizable for new object classes, zones, or analytics outputs.

Optimized for Real-Time Inference

• ⚡ Efficient frame-by-frame processing using YOLO12 and OpenCV for low-latency performance.

Technology Stack

• 🐍 Programming Language: Python
• 🎥 Computer Vision: OpenCV
• 🧠 Object Detection: YOLO12 (Ultralytics)
• 🖥️ Visualization: cvzone
• 💻 Input Sources: Webcam or video file

Use Cases

• 🏭 Warehouse & Inventory Flow Monitoring – track movement of goods and pallets.
• 🤖 Industrial Automation – monitor machinery components and tools.
• 🚚 Logistics & Supply Chain – count objects entering/exiting hubs.
• 🏢 Smart Facility Management – track people and equipment across zones.
• 🔒 Surveillance & Security – detect unauthorized object movements.
• 🛒 Retail & Supermarkets – monitor footfall and goods movement.
• 🏥 Hospitals & Healthcare – track staff and medical equipment efficiently.
• 🏫 School & Campus Monitoring – count students or deliveries through gates.

Conclusion

This real-time object counting system using YOLO12 provides an adaptable, efficient, and visual video analytics solution. By tracking directional crossings over a virtual line, it supports industrial, commercial, and surveillance applications. Modular design, real-time inference, and visual tracking feedback make it perfect for warehouses, logistics hubs, smart facilities, and beyond.